பக்கம்:ஆய்வுக் கோவை.pdf/48

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must make it a point to chalk out a surplus budget and not a deficite budget. Ethics : Laws can be classified into two main divisions, viz., the Law of Nature and Human Law. The former is universal, eternal, natural and above all made by the Almighty. The latter is found by the human beings. The human laws may be changed from time to time and may differ from place to place. “Man is mortal’ is a law of nature. ‘Man should not drink liquor" is the law of the State. The former is universal, the latter is regional. No one can violate the law of nature. But, people may violate the law of the land. Every rule (law) has and must have an exception. The law of the land which is in force during normalcy may not be applicable during the times of emergency and necessity. Hence, the English Proverb “Necessity knows no law” came into being. There is the parallel thought in the proverb of our languages (“Aapathukku paavam illai” – Tamil ; “Aapathige paapavilla – Kannada). The meaning of the proverb is that there is no sin in times of danger. Religion : Religion is the spiritual way of life. It is the divine path which leads the devotees to the Almighty. Religion is not meant for teaching or preaching but for practice. India is a land of many religions. There are many religious and spiritual centres and holy places in India ranging from Himalayas in the North and Cape Comoriam in the South. Among the important holy places (for Hindus) in India, Kasi (Varnasi, Benares) in the North and Rameswaram (Tamil Nadu) in the South are considered to be very important. The phrase “From Kasi to Rameswaram* has become a proverbial idiom in Tamil language. There is an age old faith among the Hindus to think and remember Kasi with a deep sense of divine reverence. The traditional Hindus are considering Kasi as a divine centre of 40

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